Description

The GENCODE Genes track (version 19, December 2013) shows high-quality manual annotations merged with evidence-based automated annotations across the entire human genome generated by the GENCODE project. The GENCODE gene set presents a full merge between HAVANA manual annotation process and Ensembl automatic annotation pipeline. Priority is given to the manually curated HAVANA annotation using predicted Ensembl annotations when there are no corresponding manual annotations. The annotation was carried out on genome assembly GRCh37 (hg19).

As of GENCODE Version 11, Ensembl and GENCODE have converged. The gene annotations in the GENCODE comprehensive set are the same as the corresponding Ensembl release. UCSC will continue to provide a separate Ensembl track on Human in the same format as the Ensembl tracks on other organisms.

Downloads

GENCODE GTF files are available from the GENCODE release 19 site.

Verification

Selected transcript models are verified experimentally by RT-PCR amplification followed by sequencing. Those experiments can be found at GEO:

See Harrow et al. (2006) for information on verification techniques.

Release Notes

GENCODE version 19 corresponds to Ensembl 74 and Vega 54.

See also: The GENCODE Project